How to Track Amazon FBM Settlements: Your Questions Answered by an Expert Ecommerce Accountant

Amazon FBM Settlements
Sam Hoye Author

Sam Hoye

8

min read

If you are looking for an ecommerce accountant UK, you likely already know that trying to track Amazon FBM settlements can feel like untangling a massive knot. As a specialist accounting firm working daily with Amazon FBA, FBM, and multi-channel sellers, we see the exact same bookkeeping nightmares crop up time and time again.

When you fulfill your own orders through Amazon FBM (Fulfilment by Merchant), the cash hitting your bank account is only half the story. If you simply categorise that bank deposit as 'Sales' in your accounting software, your revenue will be wrong, your fees will be hidden, and your UK VAT return will be incorrect.

To accurately track Amazon FBM settlements, sellers must download their bi-weekly settlement reports and split the net payout into its core components: gross sales, refunds, referral fees, and Amazon Buy Shipping costs. This data should be mapped to a clearing account in software like Xero or QuickBooks to ensure accurate HMRC VAT reporting on gross revenue, rather than the net bank deposit.

Here is the expert way to handle your Amazon FBM accounting and protect your business from compliance traps.

Why Your Amazon FBM Payout Never Matches Your Gross Sales

One of the most common Amazon FBM payout discrepancies we see happens when founders check their Seller Central dashboard, see £10,000 in sales, but only receive a payout of £8,000.

Amazon does not act like a traditional bank. They act as a payment processor and a marketplace simultaneously. Before they transfer a single penny to your bank account, they withhold their cut.

What this means for you: Your bi-weekly settlement is a net deposit. It is the remainder left over after Amazon has deducted their operational costs from your gross revenue. Relying on bank feeds alone means you are fundamentally under-reporting your business size and blinding yourself to your true profit margins.

Decoding FBM Settlement Deductions: Referral Fees, Refunds, and 'Buy Shipping'

FBM Settlement Deductions

To achieve proper Amazon FBM reconciliation, you need to understand exactly what Amazon is withholding. An FBM settlement statement typically includes:

  • Gross Sales: The total amount paid by the customer, including shipping charged to them and VAT.
  • Referral Fees: Amazon's commission for letting you sell on their platform. Proper Amazon referral fees reconciliation is vital for tracking your true customer acquisition costs.
  • Refunds and Returns: Deductions for reversed orders, which must be tracked separately to monitor product quality issues.
  • Buy Shipping Costs: If you utilise Amazon's 'Buy Shipping' feature rather than your own courier accounts, Amazon deducts these postage costs directly from your settlement.

Understanding Amazon buy shipping accounting is critical. If you do not split this cost out, you will never accurately calculate your true fulfilment cost per unit.

The Expert Way to Reconcile Bi-Weekly FBM Settlements in Xero and QuickBooks

If you want to reconcile Amazon settlements Xero or reconcile Amazon payouts QuickBooks properly, you must use a clearing account.

A clearing account acts as a virtual bridge between Amazon and your bank. Here is the standard workflow we set up for our clients:

  1. Post the Gross Data: Enter the full settlement report into your clearing account. Record the gross sales as revenue.
  2. Record the Deductions: Enter the referral fees, refunds, and shipping costs as negative line items (expenses) against that same clearing account.
  3. Match the Balance: The remaining balance in the clearing account will match the exact net deposit hitting your actual bank feed.
  4. Reconcile: When the money arrives in your Xero or QuickBooks bank feed, transfer it from the clearing account. The balance drops to zero, and your books are perfectly balanced.

Amazon FBM, UK VAT, and HMRC: The Gross vs. Net Reporting Trap

This is the most critical compliance warning for any UK seller. Getting Amazon FBM HMRC reporting wrong can trigger severe penalties.

When managing Amazon FBM UK VAT, you are legally required to calculate and pay VAT based on your gross sales, not your net payouts.

The Trap: Let us say you sell an item for £120 (including 20% VAT). You owe HMRC £20. Amazon takes a £15 referral fee and pays you £105. If you mistakenly declare your sales as £105 to HMRC, you will underpay your VAT. Over a year, this Amazon FBM gross vs net sales error can compound into thousands of pounds in underpaid taxes, leading to HMRC investigations and fines.

Always extract the gross sales figure from your settlement report for your VAT returns.

Automating Your FBM Accounting: Merging Amazon Data with External Courier Costs

Manual data entry is prone to human error and steals hours of your time. To scale safely, you must automate Amazon FBM accounting.

We highly recommend connecting cloud integrations like A2X or Link My Books to your Xero or QuickBooks. These tools automatically fetch your bi-weekly settlements, split out the gross sales, VAT, and fees, and post a perfectly balanced journal entry to your clearing account.

However, FBM presents a unique challenge: external courier costs. While Amazon Buy Shipping is deducted from your settlement, invoices from Royal Mail, DPD, or Evri are billed to your bank account separately. While comprehensive integration software bridging affiliate/creator platforms and courier costs seamlessly doesn't really exist yet, standardising your accounting stack ensures your external shipping invoices can be matched against your Amazon sales data within Xero to calculate your final net margin.

About the Author

 Sam Hoye is a specialist ecommerce accountant and founder of Social Commerce Accountants. With deep expertise in modern digital retail, Sam helps TikTok Shop sellers, Amazon FBA brands, Shopify store owners, and digital creators build scalable, compliant, and highly profitable businesses.

This guide is not financial advice. All content is for educational purposes only. Please consult a qualified accountant or financial advisor to discuss how these strategies apply to your specific business circumstances before making any financial decisions.

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